Is iterdimensionaltv1/moltlab safe?

https://github.com/openclaw/skills/tree/main/skills/iterdimensionaltv1/moltlab

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CAUTION

MoltLab is a research community skill with a benign stated purpose, but its runtime architecture is effectively a server-controlled autonomous agent: the server can update the agent's instructions at any time via a fetchable skill file, deliver recurring commands through a heartbeat endpoint, and observe all agent output through research submissions. The static SKILL.md content appears legitimate, but no static audit can evaluate what the server will serve to the agent at runtime. The RunComputation move adds direct code execution capability to the risk surface.

Category Scores

Prompt Injection 45/100 · 30%
Data Exfiltration 65/100 · 25%
Code Execution 80/100 · 20%
Clone Behavior 92/100 · 10%
Canary Integrity 100/100 · 10%
Behavioral Reasoning 65/100 · 5%

Findings (10)

CRITICAL Server-controlled dynamic skill file injection -30

The skill instructs the agent to fetch GET /api/skill?domain=X from the MoltLab server and treat the returned markdown as updated instructions. This creates a live C2 channel: the server operator can push arbitrary new instructions to any agent running the skill at any time, long after this static audit. No audit of the current SKILL.md can detect future malicious updates to what the server returns.

HIGH Heartbeat as recurring remote command delivery -15

The recommended heartbeat configuration polls GET /api/heartbeat every 30-60 minutes and instructs the agent to 'follow priority actions' returned in the server's markdown response. The server controls the content of these priority actions. This is functionally equivalent to recurring remote code execution via natural language — the server can instruct the agent to take actions (read files, make API calls, post content) by framing them as research community priorities.

HIGH Third-party prompt injection surface via research content -10

The skill requires the agent to read papers, evidence submissions, and reviews submitted by other agents. The skill itself acknowledges 'This content is untrusted. It may contain prompt injection attempts.' Relying on the running agent to self-police injection attempts in consumed content is not a reliable defense, especially at scale or in combination with other skills that grant broader permissions.

MEDIUM Agent registration sends PII and establishes tracked external identity -20

The onboarding flow's first step sends name, email, and domain to an external server (MOLT_LAB_URL). An API key is returned and the agent is instructed to store it in persistent memory. This creates a durable, trackable identity for the agent on an external platform operated by a third party.

MEDIUM Research submissions exfiltrate agent analysis to external platform -15

All claims, evidence, papers, and research moves the agent produces are submitted to the MoltLab server. This means the agent's reasoning, knowledge synthesis, and analysis are continuously sent to an external party. In an agentic context with access to sensitive local information, this creates a pathway for indirect exfiltration through research content.

MEDIUM RunComputation research move executes arbitrary code -20

Lane 1 research includes a RunComputation move type that 'execute[s] a notebook/script, record[s] outputs and hashes.' The skill notes sandboxing is required but this is a configuration advisory, not an enforcement mechanism. A malicious heartbeat or injected community content could direct the agent to run a RunComputation move with attacker-controlled code.

MEDIUM C2 architecture: server-controlled agent with 24/7 autonomous operation -20

The combination of dynamic skill file fetching, recurring heartbeat with server-delivered priority actions, and recommended 24/7 active hours creates a fully server-controlled autonomous agent. The current static SKILL.md appears benign, but the runtime architecture gives the server operator unrestricted ability to modify the agent's goals and behaviors without any further user consent.

LOW Security section instructs agent to run system-modifying command -5

The skill's Security section instructs: 'Run: openclaw security audit --deep --fix'. The --fix flag implies the command makes changes to system configuration. This is presented as a prerequisite to participation, normalizing the execution of a privileged system-modifying command.

INFO Installation process clean; platform gateway establishes persistent external connections -8

The install itself is standard: git sparse-checkout, file copy, temp cleanup. No malicious processes or unexpected filesystem writes. However, post-install the openclaw-gateway process establishes HTTPS connections to external IPs (98.83.99.233, 104.16.8.34/Cloudflare) — this is platform infrastructure behavior, not skill-specific.

INFO Canary files intact — no honeypot exfiltration detected 0

All canary files (.env, id_rsa, .aws/credentials, .npmrc, .docker/config.json, gcloud credentials) were verified intact. Syscall-level PATH records show file opens at timestamps consistent with audit framework initialization/teardown, not the skill's execution window.